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China Packing Checklist

What to pack for your trip to China — by season, by purpose, and what to leave at home. Based on real travel experience.

The difference between a smooth trip and a frustrating one often comes down to what you packed. China is a fully modern travel destination — but a few specific items make life significantly easier.

Every trip essentials

These go in every bag, every season.

Documents & digital

  • Passport — valid for at least 6 months beyond your travel dates. Bring a photocopy + digital backup
  • China visa — printed copy, digital copy, and a photo on your phone. Hotels need a photocopy at check-in
  • Booking confirmations — hotel bookings, train tickets, flight e-tickets. Download PDFs before you go
  • Phone & charger — China uses USB-C widely. iPhone users: bring a USB-C cable
  • Power bank — 10,000–20,000 mAh. Essential. Flights restrict >27,000 mAh (100Wh)

Health & comfort

  • Basic medication — painkillers (ibuprofen, paracetamol), antihistamines, diarrhoea relief (Imodium), cold medicine
  • First-aid supplies — plasters, antiseptic wipes, rehydration sachets
  • Face masks — still common on public transport and in hospitals. N95 or surgical
  • Hand sanitiser — not every restaurant has easy access to handwashing
  • Sunscreen — SPF 50+. Chinese sunscreens use different filters and often contain whitening agents
  • Insect repellent — essential in summer, especially in Guilin, Yunnan, Hainan

Electronics & connectivity

China uses different plugs and blocks different websites.

Power & plugs

  • China uses Type A (two flat pins) and Type I (three flat pins — same as Australia/NZ). Voltage: 220V, 50Hz
  • Bring a universal travel adapter. Multi-port USB chargers are ideal
  • Most hotel rooms have both 2-pin and 3-pin sockets. USB ports common in newer hotels (2023+)
  • Most laptop and phone chargers are 100–240V auto-switching — check your brick before plugging in

Internet tools

  • VPN: Install and test BEFORE you leave. Google, Instagram, X (Twitter), WhatsApp, ChatGPT, and many news sites are blocked in China
  • eSIM: If your phone supports eSIM, install a China data plan before you go. Holafly, Airalo, and Nomad offer China eSIMs
  • Offline maps: Download China city maps in Google Maps or Maps.me before departure. Google Maps in China is inaccurate for driving — use Amap (高德地图) locally

What to leave at home

  • Google Chromecast / Apple TV — streaming sticks do not work behind the firewall. Most hotel TVs are locked to Chinese content
  • Kindle — works fine but cannot access the Kindle store in China. Download books before you go
  • Smart home devices (Amazon Echo, Google Home) — will not connect to Chinese WiFi

What to pack by season

China has extreme seasons. Pack accordingly.

SeasonTemperaturesMust-packNotes
Spring (Mar–May)10–25°CLight jacket, scarf, face maskLayers essential. Sandstorms in Beijing/Tianjin, March–April
Summer (Jun–Aug)25–40°CSun hat, UV umbrella, portable fan, sweat-wicking clothesHeat index in Shanghai/Chongqing/Wuhan exceeds 40°C. Sudden thunderstorms daily
Autumn (Sep–Nov)10–25°CLight sweater, camera, comfortable walking shoesBest travel season. Pack a light jacket for evenings
Winter (Dec–Feb)−20 to 10°CThermal underwear, down jacket, thick socks, lip balm, hand warmersBeijing −10°C average. Harbin −25°C. Indoor heating keeps buildings warm

Clothing tips

Dress codes are more conservative than you think.

General tips

  • Comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable. You will walk more than you expect — China sightseeing involves serious walking
  • Modest clothing for temples: Shoulders and knees must be covered in temples and religious sites. Bring a shawl or scarf to cover up quickly
  • Business dress: Smart-casual for meetings. Suit and tie only for formal occasions
  • Avoid all-black in summer (you will overheat). Light colours reflect heat and are culturally fine for any occasion

Items specific to China

  • Temple cover-up — a large scarf or pashmina to wrap around shoulders when entering temples unexpectedly
  • Pyjamas — Chinese hotels often do not provide nightwear. Bring your own
  • Compression packing cubes — useful for multi-city train travel. Organises laundry and clean clothes

What NOT to bring

China has strict import rules.

❌ Prohibited items
  • VPN routers: Pre-configured routers are confiscated at customs. Install VPN software instead
  • Political or religious materials: Books or printed material deemed sensitive by Chinese customs
  • CBD / cannabis products: Even CBD oil is illegal. Zero tolerance — possession can lead to detention and deportation
  • Unmarked medication: Prescription meds must be in original packaging with a doctor's prescription (Chinese translation recommended)
  • Drones: Must be registered with local police after arrival. Most national parks and historic sites ban drones entirely
  • Meat products: No raw or uncooked meat, sausages, or dairy products from outside China

Toiletries

What to bring vs what to buy locally.

✅ Bring from home

  • Specific medications you rely on
  • Contact lens solution — brands differ in China
  • Tampons — available in big cities but limited in smaller towns
  • Deodorant — Chinese formulas are mild sprays and roll-ons
  • Western skincare (La Roche-Posay, Cerave, Cetaphil)

✅ Buy in China (cheaper)

  • Toothbrush, toothpaste, shampoo — widely available
  • Tissues / wet wipes — every convenience store
  • Face masks — any pharmacy (药店)
  • Umbrella — street vendors sell for ¥15–30 when it rains
  • Sunscreen — Korean/Japanese brands at Watsons