WeChat Pay & Alipay Guide
How to set up mobile payments as a foreign traveller. Step-by-step, from download to your first scan-to-pay.
China runs on QR codes. WeChat Pay and Alipay are everywhere — from Michelin-starred restaurants to street-side fruit stalls. Setting them up before you arrive saves every transaction.
Why you need both
Cash is still accepted, but mobile payments are the default.
🇨🇳 The reality of payments in China
China is overwhelmingly cashless. Most merchants — restaurants, convenience stores, taxi drivers, temple ticket booths, even some street vendors — display a QR code at the counter. You scan it with your phone, enter the amount, and pay. No tap, no swipe, no signature.
WeChat Pay and Alipay together cover well over 90% of all mobile payment transactions in China. Having both apps installed is the safest bet: some smaller merchants only have one.
WeChat Pay
The social + payments super-app. Chances are you already use WeChat for messaging.
Step-by-step setup
- Download WeChat from the App Store or Google Play. Install it before you arrive in China if possible.
- Create an account using your phone number. You'll receive an SMS verification code.
- Add a friend or join a group (optional but helpful). WeChat needs a small amount of activity before enabling payments.
- Go to Me → Services → Wallet. Tap "Add a Card" to link your international Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB, Discover or Diners Club card.
- Verify your identity: You'll need to enter your passport details. Some users may be prompted for a facial verification scan.
- Set a 6-digit payment PIN — this is used for every transaction. Don't forget it.
- Once the card is linked, you're ready. Look for the "Scan" icon in the top-right corner of the home screen to pay at merchants.
💳 Card linking & fees
| Card type | Supported | Fee per transaction |
|---|---|---|
| Visa | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Mastercard | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| American Express | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| JCB | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Discover | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Diners Club | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| UnionPay (international) | ✓ | Standard rates |
| Chinese bank card | ✓ | No fee (0.1% merchant fee) |
🧧 Key WeChat Pay features
- ✓ Scan to Pay — The default way to pay. Scan the merchant's QR code, enter the amount, confirm.
- ✓ Quick Pay (Show Code) — The merchant scans your QR code. No amount entry needed.
- ✓ Red Packets (Hongbao) — Send money in chat as a gift. Essential for group dinners and celebrations.
- ✓ Split Bills — Divide a restaurant bill among friends in a group chat. Very common in China.
- ✓ Mini Programs — Pay for Didi rides, Meituan food delivery, train tickets and more without leaving WeChat.
Alipay
The original mobile payment platform. Often preferred for financial services and travel perks.
Step-by-step setup
- Download Alipay from the App Store or Google Play. Look for the blue-and-white logo.
- Register with your international phone number. Unlike WeChat, Alipay has a dedicated "International" mode.
- Open the app and tap "Sign Up". Choose "Register with an overseas number". You'll receive an SMS code.
- Go to Me → Bank Cards and tap the "+" icon. Select "Add international card".
- Enter your card details. Alipay supports Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB, Discover, Diners Club and UnionPay.
- Verify your identity with passport details and, in most cases, a facial recognition scan.
- Once verified, your card shows up in the wallet. Go to "Pay" to scan a merchant QR code or show your payment code.
💳 Card linking & fees
| Card type | Supported | Fee per transaction |
|---|---|---|
| Visa | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Mastercard | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| American Express | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| JCB | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Discover | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| Diners Club | ✓ | ~3% + fixed fee |
| UnionPay (international) | ✓ | Standard rates |
| Chinese bank card | ✓ | No fee (0.1% merchant fee) |
🧧 Key Alipay features
- ✓ Scan to Pay — Same as WeChat. Scan the merchant's QR code, pay.
- ✓ Payment Code — Show your QR code for the merchant to scan (great for busy counters).
- ✓ Alipay+ — Some overseas e-wallets (like Kakao Pay, GCash, TrueMoney) work directly with Alipay merchants in China.
- ✓ Travel Perks — Discounted museum tickets, airport lounge access, travel insurance.
- ✓ Mini Programs — Book hotels on Fliggy, order Didi rides, pay utility bills, and more.
- ✓ Yu'e Bao — A money-market fund built into Alipay. Not useful for short-term travellers.
WeChat Pay vs Alipay
Which one should you use? Here is how they compare.
| WeChat Pay | Alipay | |
|---|---|---|
| International card support | ✓ Visa, MC, Amex, JCB, Discover, DC | ✓ Visa, MC, Amex, JCB, Discover, DC |
| English interface | Partial (most menus in Chinese) | ✓ Dedicated international mode |
| Messaging built-in | ✓ Yes (core app) | ✗ Chat only in business tools |
| Merchant acceptance | ✓ Slightly wider for daily spending | ✓ Nearly identical |
| Mini-program ecosystem | ✓ Vast (Didi, Meituan, JD, etc.) | ✓ Vast (Didi, Fliggy, Ele.me, etc.) |
| International transfer (remittance) | Limited | ✓ Alipay International Transfer |
| Tour Pass (prepaid top-up) | ✗ | ✓ Alipay Tour Pass (discontinued for some regions, check app) |
| Face recognition payment | Selected merchants | Selected merchants |
✅ Start with WeChat Pay if …
- You already use WeChat for messaging
- You're dining out with Chinese friends (split bills and red packets)
- You want the most universal payment method
- You're comfortable navigating a Chinese UI
✅ Start with Alipay if …
- You prefer a full English interface
- You're a short-term tourist (travel perks)
- You want international transfer options
- You plan to use Fliggy (Alibaba Travel) for bookings
How to pay: the two QR methods
Understanding the difference saves awkward moments at the counter.
📸 Method A: Merchant-presented QR (You scan)
Most restaurants, shops and street vendors display a printed QR code on the counter or wall.
- Open WeChat or Alipay
- Tap the "Scan" icon (top-right in WeChat, bottom-left "Scan" in Alipay)
- Scan the merchant's QR code
- Enter the amount you need to pay
- Add a note if you want (optional)
- Enter your 6-digit PIN → done
📱 Method B: Customer-presented QR (They scan)
Faster for fixed-price items (convenience stores, supermarkets, ticket counters).
- Open WeChat or Alipay
- WeChat: Tap "Me → Services → Wallet → QR Code"
- Alipay: Tap "Pay" on the home screen
- A large QR code (and barcode underneath) appears on your screen
- The merchant scans it with their handheld scanner
- The amount is deducted automatically → done
Practical tips for foreign users
Everything we wish someone had told us before the first scan.
🛡️ Security & common sense
- ✓ Enable payment code protection — Both apps have a setting to require your PIN before showing the payment QR. Turn it on.
- ✓ Set a daily limit — WeChat Pay and Alipay both allow you to cap daily spending through international cards. Start low.
- ✓ Never screenshot your payment code — Anyone with the image can scan and deduct money.
💡 Practical know-how
- ✓ Carry some cash — ¥200–500 in small notes. Some taxi drivers, rural vendors, and temple donation boxes still only take cash.
- ✓ Alipay's "Discover" tab — Has curated travel guides, restaurant recommendations, and translation tools for tourists.
- ✓ WeChat's "Translate" feature — Long-press a chat message or menu item and tap "Translate" to convert Chinese to English.
- ✓ Receipts are digital — Both apps keep a transaction history you can refer back to. No paper receipts needed.
- ✓ Top-up via friend — If your international card fails, a Chinese friend can top up your WeChat Pay or Alipay balance.
If passport verification fails
- ✓ Retake the photo in daylight — a blurry or dim passport scan is the most common cause
- ✓ Match the name exactly — the name on your card must match your passport, including middle names and hyphens
- ✓ Switch to WiFi — verification is more reliable on a home or hotel network than on mobile data, and doing it before you arrive in China works best
- ✓ Still stuck? Visit a WeChat or Alipay service counter at any major Chinese airport, or contact in-app support
🆕 New & Not Yet Working
- 🆕 PayPal → WeChat Pay (May 2026) — US PayPal users can now scan WeChat Pay QR codes at merchants across China. This is a landmark integration between Tencent and PayPal, announced during APEC 2026. Currently rolling out to US accounts first; expansion to other regions expected.
- ✗ Apple Pay / Google Pay — Almost nowhere accepts NFC payments from Apple Pay or Google Pay. QR is king.
- ✗ Samsung Pay — Similarly, not supported at the vast majority of merchants.
Where mobile payments work
Spoiler: nearly everywhere.
| Place | WeChat Pay | Alipay | Cash |
|---|---|---|---|
| Restaurants & cafés | ✓ | ✓ | Mostly |
| Convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Supermarkets (Carrefour, Hema, Walmart) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Didi / ride-hailing | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ |
| Metro & bus | Some cities | ✓ Most cities | ✓ |
| Hotel booking | ✓ | ✓ | Deposit often required |
| Museum & attraction tickets | ✓ | ✓ | Some |
| Street food & night markets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Taxi (street hail) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| High-speed rail ticket counter | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Small rural village shops | Often | Often | ✓ Best bet |
Need internet before you can pay? → Get Online in China — eSIM & SIM Guide
Getting around the city? → Airport → City Transport Guide